• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The disclosure relates to a method of making a container comprised of a glass bottle and a plastic covering thereon. The plastic is processed into sheet form and highly oriented for shrink property along one dimension. A minor orientation (one-half or less) is provided in the other dimension. The sheet is pre-printed and formed into strips fed to a mandrel-type machine for making individual, lap-seamed, cylindrical sleeves of the plastic, the major shrink orientation being oriented circumferentially of the sleeve. The sleeves are telescopically located to a predetermined height on a rigid base article a bottle that has been preheated to around 220 DEG F and the sleeve and bottle carried into an oven for shrinking the plastic onto the bottle. Differential surface skin is provided in the plastic, the greater depth skin being placed next to the bottle. Bottle heat is furnished either: (1) by an auxiliary pre-heat oven, or (2) by heat of formation of the container in its manufacture, such as obtained in the annealing lehr. The initial placement of the sleeve allows a bottom end overlap of the sleeve on the bottle and shrinking the plastic results in covering the bottle at least along its body, bottom corner and onto the bottom end at an annular bearing surface thereon.
    公开号:SU1071215A3
    申请号:SU721806197
    申请日:1972-06-29
    公开日:1984-01-30
    发明作者:Вальтер Амберг Стефен；Эдвард Дохерти Томас；Арам Карабедян Джеймс；Артур Хейн Кларенс
    申请人:Оуэнс-Иллинойс Инк (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    7

    you ate

    The invention relates to the manufacture of protective coatings on glass containers, such as bottles. In the manufacture of glass containers, it is important as far as possible to maintain its original strength and condition.
    Methods are known for applying a protective coating to cylindrical products by making a polymer sleeve, applying it to a cylindrical surface and heating the product}
    However, the method for coating does not preclude folding, which reduces the quality / coverage and impairs its appearance,
    Closest to the present invention is a method of applying a protective coating on the container by applying a bi-axial oriented heat shrinkable polymeric material to the article to be coated and heating it 2.
    The known method is also not. eliminates folding of the coating.
    The purpose of the invention is the elimination of the folding of the polymeric material during the coating on the bottle.
    The goal is achieved by the fact that according to the method of applying a protective coating to a glass bottle by applying a biaxially oriented heat shrinkable polymer material to the product to be coated and heating it, the biaxially oriented heat shrinkable polymeric material is applied in the form of a pre-rolled over cushioned shape. at least two times larger than in the axial direction, with the end of the workpiece having below the bottom of the bottle.
    FIG. 1 shows an apparatus for making a web of thermoplastic coating for a bottle; in fig. 2 — device for transporting bottles; in fig. 3 - a device for winding the workpiece on the mandrel in the form of a sleeve; in fig. 4 shows a device for putting a sleeve on a bottle, transporting it for heating and selecting which products; in fig. 5 - the location of the liner on the bottle; in fig. 6 ready bottle, cut.
    A method of applying a protective coating to a glass bottle is to obtain a thermoplastic foam material, such as polystyrene, by extrusion. Polystyrene is poured into the hopper 1 (Fig. 1) and from the head 2 of the extruder 3 it emerges as a tube, cut from two sides into two webs 4. The blades 4 pass a system of orienting rolls 5-7, a calibrating device 8 and by means of guides rolls
    9 to 14 are wound into a roll 15. The orientation of the webs 4 is carried out in such a way that the future preform forming the coating on the bottle is oriented in the circumferential n-direction at least twice as much as in the axial direction. This orientation ensures, when the preform is heated, creating a greater compression force in the circumferential direction. The edges of the tape are cut, the width of the tape must be a multiple of the height of the workpiece to get a boot covering. On rolls of cloths 4, a label or any image is printed on the Htax printing machines. The picture is placed on the tape, taking into account the size of the workpiece in length and width. Then the blade 4 is cut in width on the tape, the width of which is equal to the height of the workpiece. The bottles to be processed are conveyed by the conveyor 16 to the carrier 17 of the cartridges 18, which are gripped by the jaws 19 by the throat, ensuring that each bottle moves along a predetermined path (Fig. 2).
    Preheat bottles pass through a heating tunnel containing a heat source, such as circulating air. Heating is carried out at least to a temperature of 80-150 ° C (for polystyrene up to 105 ° C), and in each particular case the temperature is chosen depending on the type of material and the thickness of the workpiece. The pre-cut tape is overlapped onto a rotating mandrel 20 (Fig. 3). Then, the resulting cylindrical sleeve 21 is removed from the mandrel 20 and put on the bottle, located above it in the cartridge 18, the position and cKopoicTb of which is synchronized with the winding of the sleeves 21 on the mandrels 20 (Fig. 4). The sleeve 21 is put on the bottle so that a part of it in height is located below the bottom of the bottle (Fig. 5). Then the bottle with the sleeve is carried to the furnace 22, in which hot air circulates vertically under the bottles (Fig. 4). air temperature is chosen depending on the type of material, the thickness of the workpiece and the heating time. When heated, the thermoplastic material shrinks and compresses the bottle, and the protruding portion of the sleeve 21 wraps around the bottom to form a shock-absorbing ring (fig.b). This is due to the varying degrees of orientation in the circumferential and axial directions of the workpiece. At the outlet, the bottle is pressed down to the supporting surface, leveling all irregularities and making it stable. Then the bottles go to the packaging. The implementation of the invention allows to obtain bottles with a polymeric protective pokrytiy without folding.
    2fl
    ; i-
    -I
    5
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    METHOD FOR APPLYING A PROTECTIVE COATING TO A GLASS BOTTLE by applying a tape biaxially oriented heat-shrinkable polymeric material on the coated product and heating it, characterized in that, in order to eliminate folding, * the polymer material when coating the bottle, the tape is thermally busable in a biaxially oriented form a pre-lapped cylindrical billet with a circumferential orientation of at least twice earlier than in the axial direction, with the end of the workpiece positioned below the bottom of the bottle.
    SU „1071215 A
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1071215A3|1984-01-30|Method for applying protective coating to glass bottle
    FI81541C|1990-11-12|ANORDINATION AND FARING EQUIPMENT ATT LINDA EN PLASTBEKLAEDNAD OMKRING EN BEHAOLLARE.
    US5240529A|1993-08-31|System for applying heat shrink film to containers and other articles and heat shrinking the same
    US4977002A|1990-12-11|System for applying heat shrink film to containers and other articles and heat shrinking the same
    US3802942A|1974-04-09|Machine for producing a plastic-covered glass container
    US3903768A|1975-09-09|Machine for producing a plastic-covered glass container
    US3024154A|1962-03-06|Method and apparatus for embossing and printing thermoplastic film and the product thereof
    US4704173A|1987-11-03|System for applying heat shrink film to containers and other articles and heat shrinking the same
    US4844957A|1989-07-04|System for applying heat shrink film to containers and other articles and heat shrinking the same
    CA2540964A1|2005-04-14|Method and apparatus for producing labeled, plastic foam containers, and product of same
    US4248030A|1981-02-03|Method for assembling plastic sleeve preforms and containers
    US4366016A|1982-12-28|Method and apparatus for producing a plastic sleeve
    US3970492A|1976-07-20|Method and apparatus for forming thermoplastic containers
    DK636388A|1989-01-10|METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING HOLE ITEMS
    US4011122A|1977-03-08|Method for producing plastic-covered containers
    US4306849A|1981-12-22|Apparatus for providing bottom blanks for containers in a manufacturing process
    US4325762A|1982-04-20|Method and apparatus for applying plastic sleeves to containers
    US5188775A|1993-02-23|Method and apparatus for shrinking a foam sleeve on a taper wall container
    CA2034012C|2000-09-26|Method and apparatus for heat sealing labels on containers
    CA1224754A|1987-07-28|Method of applying plastic labels on glass containers
    FI62025C|1982-11-10|SAETT OCH APPARAT FOER ATT FORMA ETT SKYDDANDE HOELJE KRING ET FOEREMAOL
    US4285750A|1981-08-25|Method for producing a plastic sleeve
    US4048281A|1977-09-13|Method of assembling plastic wrap on a glass container
    EP0498249A2|1992-08-12|Process for producing shrink film and resultant shrink film layers and laminates
    US2980963A|1961-04-25|Method of producing plastic containers
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE2264858C3|1980-01-10|
    GB1403403A|1975-08-28|
    FR2143845B1|1975-11-21|
    FR2272809B1|1977-11-10|
    JPS52135379A|1977-11-12|
    AU4374972A|1974-01-03|
    FR2248141B1|1977-10-21|
    AU466615B2|1975-11-06|
    NL169713C|1982-08-16|
    JPS52135380A|1977-11-12|
    ES414979A1|1976-03-16|
    FR2272809A1|1975-12-26|
    US3767496A|1973-10-23|
    GB1403402A|1975-08-28|
    JPS5439432B2|1979-11-28|
    IT958636B|1973-10-30|
    SE399383B|1978-02-13|
    CA980529A|1975-12-30|
    NL7208823A|1973-01-03|
    DE2264858A1|1975-10-02|
    NL180394B|1986-09-16|
    JPS5641414B2|1981-09-28|
    ES404338A1|1975-06-01|
    BR7204269D0|1974-10-22|
    DE2264858B2|1979-05-10|
    MX144261A|1981-09-18|
    JPS5225870B1|1977-07-11|
    ZA724046B|1974-02-27|
    DE2231551B2|1975-07-31|
    NL8103400A|1981-12-01|
    GB1403401A|1975-08-28|
    NL169713B|1982-03-16|
    FR2143845A1|1973-02-09|
    NL180394C|1987-02-16|
    DE2231551A1|1973-01-18|
    JPS52135381A|1977-11-12|
    FR2248141A1|1975-05-16|
    JPS554570B2|1980-01-31|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU2673520C2|2014-04-17|2018-11-27|Айзапак Холдинг С.А.|Method and device for extrusion and labelling of packaging tube|US2760321A|1951-09-24|1956-08-28|Smith Kline French Lab|Device for applying bands to containers|
    US2867956A|1953-07-03|1959-01-13|Harvey S Murrell|Tapered tube forming and applying mechanism|
    US3069035A|1959-05-15|1962-12-18|Leonard H Schwarz|Article handling apparatus|
    US3110554A|1960-06-07|1963-11-12|Mitsubishi Plastics Ind|Method for labeling packages|
    US3313667A|1964-12-11|1967-04-11|Dennison Mfg Co|Printing tapered articles by heat transfer|
    US3410162A|1966-06-15|1968-11-12|Us Envelope Co|Apparatus for manufacturing film record cards|
    US3400810A|1966-09-28|1968-09-10|Alexander G. Makowski|Package and packaging method|
    US3510378A|1967-03-21|1970-05-05|Fmc Corp|Cylinder fabricating machine|
    US3650868A|1968-03-27|1972-03-21|Furukawa Electric Co Ltd|Methods and apparatus for manufacturing pipe-shaped articles from foamed thermoplastic resin|
    US3523052A|1969-05-05|1970-08-04|Phillips Petroleum Co|Continuous application of heat shrinkable labels|
    US3604584A|1969-06-10|1971-09-14|Anchor Hocking Corp|Method for protecting glassware and the article produced thereby|DK143642C|1970-11-24|1982-03-01|Owens Illinois Inc|PROCEDURE FOR MAKING A PROTECTIVE COVER ON A GLASS CONTAINER|
    NL178574C|1971-12-20|1986-04-16|Owens Illinois Inc|Device for cutting and feeding pieces of web material to a winding mandrel.|
    US4088526A|1971-12-23|1978-05-09|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Apparatus for fabricating thermoplastic containers|
    CA1041261A|1972-12-08|1978-10-31|Ikuya Shimano|Method for producing receptacles from thermoplastic resin foam sheet|
    US3970492A|1973-04-25|1976-07-20|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method and apparatus for forming thermoplastic containers|
    SE7308581L|1973-06-19|1974-12-20|Ab Ziristor|
    US3969173A|1973-11-23|1976-07-13|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method and apparatus for fabricating thermoplastic containers|
    US4090905A|1973-11-23|1978-05-23|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method for fabricating thermoplastic containers|
    US4033929A|1974-01-14|1977-07-05|National Distillers And Chemical Corporation|Plastic skin envelopes for glass bottles and the like|
    US4011122A|1974-04-25|1977-03-08|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method for producing plastic-covered containers|
    US3959065A|1974-04-25|1976-05-25|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method and apparatus for producing plastic-covered containers|
    US4034131A|1974-09-09|1977-07-05|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Container with improved heat shrunk cellular sleeve|
    US4067949A|1975-03-05|1978-01-10|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Container with improved heat-shrunk cellular sleeve|
    US4071597A|1974-09-13|1978-01-31|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Container with improved heat-shrunk cellular sleeve|
    US3979000A|1974-09-13|1976-09-07|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Container with improved heat-shrunk cellular sleeve|
    US4129467A|1974-10-18|1978-12-12|Ab Ziristor|Method for making packing containers|
    CH590760A5|1975-01-03|1977-08-31|Rausing Anders Ruben|
    US4187276A|1976-07-16|1980-02-05|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method of making a plastic package|
    JPS5833813B2|1977-12-19|1983-07-22|Toyo Glass Co Ltd|
    US4250605A|1978-01-19|1981-02-17|The Carborundum Company|Biaxially stressed fluorinated polymer roll cover and method for making same|
    US4239724A|1978-09-05|1980-12-16|U.S. Product Development Co.|Method for making valued plastic articles such as game tiles|
    US4215460A|1978-09-05|1980-08-05|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Apparatus and method for assemblying tubular sleeve preforms and containers|
    AU513796B2|1978-12-21|1981-01-08|Owens-Illinois, Inc|Heat shrinkable laminates|
    US4486366A|1983-01-14|1984-12-04|Owens-Illinois, Inc.|Method of continuously producing heat shrinkable amorphous polystyrene foam layer|
    JPH0246072Y2|1983-05-30|1990-12-05|
    US4562684A|1983-08-04|1986-01-07|Culbro Corporation|Apparatus for applying a tubular member over a container|
    JPS6333821U|1986-08-25|1988-03-04|
    JPS63131923U|1987-02-20|1988-08-29|
    NZ226616A|1987-10-22|1991-07-26|Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals|Heat-shrinking an extruded cylindrical label onto a container: extruded label stretched in direction of extrusion prior to heat-shrinking|
    US4832774A|1988-05-06|1989-05-23|Owens-Illinois Glass Container Inc.|Method and apparatus for applying wrap-around labels to containers|
    US4976798A|1990-01-12|1990-12-11|Shibuya America Corporation|Method of applying a plastic wrap to a contoured container|
    US5390477A|1991-11-19|1995-02-21|Mcneilab, Inc.|System for applying a heat shrinkable sleeve to a container|
    US5415721A|1993-07-22|1995-05-16|Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.|Apparatus for forming and applying a shrinkable sleeve on a container|
    WO1995027613A1|1994-04-06|1995-10-19|Gerro Plast Gmbh|Method and apparatus for producing a sleeve label and container with such sleeve label|
    US6296129B1|1996-09-16|2001-10-02|American Fuji Seal, Inc.|Method for shrink-wrapping containers and articles obtained thereby|
    US5922158A|1997-07-01|1999-07-13|Blue Rhino Corporation|Method for reconditioning a propane gas tank|
    DE19806049A1|1998-02-13|1999-08-19|Bodenseewerk Perkin Elmer Co|Procedure for labeling sample containers|
    US6649891B1|2001-09-25|2003-11-18|Anne Kitko|Microwavable food storage container|
    ES2377860T3|2003-01-17|2012-04-02|Crebocan Ag|Procedure and device for fixing a sheet piece on a boat body|
    US20060260733A1|2003-01-29|2006-11-23|Benco Pack S.P.A.|Method and plant for applying a heat-shrinkable label to containers|
    FR2858297B1|2003-07-31|2006-01-20|Sleever Int|METHOD AND THERMORETRACTION MACHINE FOR THERMORETRACTABLE SLEEVES, INDIVIDUALLY SIDED ON OBJECTS SUCH AS BOTTLES|
    JP5014611B2|2005-10-19|2012-08-29|株式会社フジシールインターナショナル|Label mounting device|
    DE102006038249A1|2006-08-16|2008-02-21|Khs Ag|Method for circumferentially labeling containers|
    ITRE20070082A1|2007-06-22|2008-12-23|Benco Pack Spa|MACHINE AND METHOD FOR CONTAINER LABELING|
    IT1392274B1|2008-12-01|2012-02-22|Clever Srl Unipersonale|PERFECT MACHINE FOR THE APPLICATION OF LABELS ON CONTAINERS.|
    US20100307239A1|2009-06-03|2010-12-09|Yehonathan Goldstein| Food Preparation and Presentation Cylinder with Measurement Indicia|
    IT1395434B1|2009-07-24|2012-09-14|Sacmi Labelling S P A Ora Sacmi Verona S P A|EQUIPMENT FOR LABELING OF CONTAINERS BY SLEEVE LABELS|
    DE102009052289A1|2009-11-09|2011-05-12|Krones Ag|Apparatus and method for labeling filled containers|
    IT1399272B1|2010-04-06|2013-04-11|Soremartec Sa|"PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING CONTAINERS AND ITS CONTAINER"|
    DE102011002789A1|2011-01-17|2012-07-19|Krones Aktiengesellschaft|Apparatus and method for attaching elastic film sleeves to containers|
    NL2010272C2|2012-07-02|2014-01-06|Fuji Seal Europe Bv|Container sleeving method and system for fixing a sleeve around a container.|
    CN112223733B|2020-10-12|2021-04-16|深圳市绿自然生物降解科技有限公司|Film blowing device for biodegradable material|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    US15848071A| true| 1971-06-30|1971-06-30|
    [返回顶部]